Robust Indian Economy Brightens Prospects for Indian
Transportation Market
India's increasing role in the global economy and supply chains
is opening vast avenues of growth for the Indian transportation
market in all modes. Despite smaller volumes of transport
in India, on comparison with developed nations, prospects
for future growth are high.
New analysis from (Frost & Sullivan), Strategic Analysis
of Indian Transportation Market, reveals that the
total transportation market in India reached $344.7 million
in 2006 and it is estimated to reach $699.1 million in 2013.
"Strong economic growth in India backed by rising imports
and exports is an important driving factor for the growth
of cargo transportation," says Frost & Sullivan Research Analyst,
Aarthi Nandakumar. "The increase in containerised cargo is
also expected to drive the demand for cargo transportation
services in India."
India's current share of 8.0 per cent in containerised sea
cargo is expected to increase to 20.0 per cent over the next
five years and the Government aims at nearly 100 million tons
of containerised cargo by 2011-2012.
This growth is largely attributed to the proliferation of
manufacturing centres in India, which is fast emerging as
a manufacturing hub, next only to China. The production of
automobiles and their components are also likely to drive
the container cargo market.
Despite the rising containerisation trend driving the transportation
market, the poor infrastructure in India is a cause of concern
for all modes of transportation as it directly affects cost
efficiency and productivity, thus hindering the growth of
the overall transportation market.
While air transportation suffers from poorly developed airports
and inadequate ground handling equipment and access to cargo
terminals, the ports lack the ability to accommodate 1,000
twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU) container vessels. Meanwhile
only 50 per cent of the roads are paved, making access to
rural areas difficult, resulting in longer delivery times
and costs and the railways being controlled by a single government
body, has an outdated infrastructure.
The joint efforts of the Government and service providers
can tackle the issues of infrastructure. Governmental initiatives
to promote private participation and attract foreign investment
can go a long way in overcoming this challenge. Service providers
can employ the advancements in information technology to provide
better service and achieve customer satisfaction.
"By channelling more funds into infrastructural projects such
as the golden quadrilateral, dedicated rail freight corridors,
and privatisation of airports, the Indian transportation market
can take off on an exceptional growth phase," opines Nandakumar.
As globalisation and the emergence of global supply chains
define a greater role for India in the world economy, there
is distinctly more movement of goods. This calls for an exemplary
transport system to achieve high levels of efficiency and
service. With improvements in infrastructure that would promote
future trade, India can consolidate its position in global
trade.
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